js实现简单的网页计算器（带计算原式）

2017-01-10 网页编程网 网页编程网

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="keywords" content="简单的网页计算器js代码分享" />
<meta name="description" content="简单的网页计算器js代码分享" />
<title>简单的网页计算器js代码分享</title>
<style type="text/css">
 #net{width: 295px; margin: 0 auto; text-align: justify; border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 15px;}
 .d_num{display: inline-block; margin:  10px; width: 33px; height: 30px; border: 1px solid #ddd; text-align: center; line-height: 30px; cursor: pointer;}
 .sum{margin: 0 10px 10px; line-height: 30px; font-size: 20px;}
 #sum{width: 205px; height: 30px; padding: 0 5px; margin-left: 5px; font-size: 20px;}
 #process{width: 255px; height: 30px; padding: 0 5px; margin-left: 5px; font-size: 20px;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
 <div id="net">
  <div class="sum">
   <input type="text" name="process" id="process" value="0" />
  </div>
  <div class="sum">
   SUM:<input type="text" name="sum" id="sum" value="0" />
  </div>
  <div>
   <span data-num="1" class="d_num">1</span>
   <span data-num="2" class="d_num">2</span>
   <span data-num="3" class="d_num">3</span>
   <span data-num="<-" class="d_num"><-</span>
   <span data-num="C" class="d_num">C</span>
  </div>
  <div>
   <span data-num="4" class="d_num">4</span>
   <span data-num="5" class="d_num">5</span>
   <span data-num="6" class="d_num">6</span>
   <span data-num="*" class="d_num">*</span>
   <span data-num="/" class="d_num">/</span>
  </div>
  <div>
   <span data-num="7" class="d_num">7</span>
   <span data-num="8" class="d_num">8</span>
   <span data-num="9" class="d_num">9</span>
   <span data-num="+" class="d_num">+</span>
   <span data-num="-" class="d_num">-</span>
  </div>
  <div>
   <span data-num="0" class="d_num">0</span>
   <span data-num="00" class="d_num">00</span>
   <span data-num="." class="d_num">.</span>
   <span data-num="%" class="d_num">%</span>
   <span data-num="=" class="d_num">=</span>
  </div>
 </div>
 <script type="text/javascript">
 var $net = document.getElementById('net');
 var $sum = document.getElementById('sum');
 var $process = document.getElementById('process');
 var sum = 0, process = '', num1 = '', num2 = '', temp = '', statu = false;
 $net.onclick = function(e){
  var event = window.event || e;
  var ele = event.srcElement || event.target;
  var _className = ele.className;
  if(_className == 'd_num'){
   var num = ele.getAttribute('data-num');//点击的按钮对应的值
   var NotNum = isNaN(num);
   if(!NotNum || num == '.'){ //点击了数字
    if(!statu){ //还没点击过符号
     if(num1 == '0'){
      num1 = '';
     }
     num1 += num;
     process = num1;
    }else{ //已经点击过符号
     if(num2 == '0'){
      num2 = '';
     }
     num2 += num;
     process = num1 + temp + num2;
    }
    $process.value = process;
   }
   else{ //点击了符号
    if(num1 == ''){//非法操作
     return false;
    }
    if(num == 'C'){//归零
     num1 = '';
     num2 = '';
     process = '';
     temp = '';
     sum = '';
     $process.value = '0';
     $sum.value = '0';
     statu = false;
     return false;
    }
    if(num == '<-'){//退档
     if(sum != ''){
      return false;
     }
     if(num2 == ''){
;      num1 = num1.substring(0,num1.length-1);
      if(num1 == ''){
       num1 = '0';
      }
      process = num1;
      $process.value = process;
     }else{
      num2 = num2.substring(0,num2.length-1);
      if(num2 == ''){
       num2 = '0';
      }
      process = num1 + temp + num2;
      $process.value = process;
     }
     return false;
    }
    if(num2 != ''){//a&b
     if(num == '='){//元操作到此结束
      $process.value = process;
     }else{
      $process.value = process + num;
     }
     switch(temp){//元操作继续
      case '+' : sum = parseFloat(num1) + parseFloat(num2); $sum.value = sum; $process.value = process; num1 = sum + ''; num2 = ''; break;
      case '-' : sum = parseFloat(num1) - parseFloat(num2); $sum.value = sum; $process.value = process; num1 = sum + ''; num2 = ''; break;
      case '*' : sum = parseFloat(num1) * parseFloat(num2); $sum.value = sum; $process.value = process; num1 = sum + ''; num2 = ''; break;
      case '/' : sum = parseFloat(num1) / parseFloat(num2); $sum.value = sum; $process.value = process; num1 = sum + ''; num2 = ''; break;
      case '%' : sum = parseFloat(num1) % parseFloat(num2); $sum.value = sum; $process.value = process; num1 = sum + ''; num2 = ''; break;
     }
    }else{//a&？
     if(num == '='){
      return false;
     }
     $process.value = process + num;
     process = '';
    }
    if(num == '='){
     sum = '';
     statu = false;
     return false;
    }
    temp = num;//记录操作符
    statu = true;//已经触发操作状态
   }
  }
 };
 </script>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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